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Urea Breath Test for Helicobacter pylori

Source Breath 
Mnemonic

UBT

 
Specimen Requirements

Collections are available at all Patient Service Centre sites on an appointment basis. Collection is NOT available at acute care sites (hospitals).

Test takes about 1 hr to complete. Patient MUST be fasting - nothing to eat, chew, or drink (including water) - for at least 4 h before the test, and continue to fast during the 30 minute wait period.

Diagnostic Imaging - Nuclear Medicine also provides a similar test for acute care (hospital) patients and community patients.  Please contact DI-NM for information.

 
Specimen Handling  
Additional Information

Urea Breath test drink is lactose free.
The following groups of medications should not be used prior to the test:
 Proton pump inhibitors (H+, K+ - ATPase Inhibitor) –  3 days
  (i.e. Losec, Prevacid, Pantoloc)
 Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonists – 1 day (i.e. Tagamet, 
  Zantac, Pepcid, Axid)
 Antibiotics – 4 weeks
 Bismuth preparations – 2 weeks (i.e. Peptol Bismol)

It is recommended that the patient avoid smoking from the beginning of the 4 h fast until completion of the test.

The Urea Breath Test should be scheduled prior to barium tests if both are scheduled for the same day. No other breath tests should be scheduled at the same time. If particulate matter is visible in the reconstituted 13C-urea solution after thorough mixing, the solution should not be consumed.

Note: Test is not recommended for patients less than 6 years of age.
          An alternate test (H. pylori Stool Antigen) is available for this age group.

Additional information:

  •  AMA Clinical Practice Guidelines:
    www.topalbertadoctors.org

  •  Please call Chemistry - DSC for further information at 770-3579
 
Testing Location Chemistry-DSC 
Testing Frequency Weekdays 
Alternate Name(s) Helicobacter pylori Breath Test 
Reference Interval Minor - additional information - change - drug interferences 


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